Rome is known for its beautiful and historic fountains, which can be found throughout the city. Here is a guide to some of Rome’s most famous fountains:
- Trevi Fountain: The Trevi Fountain is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome. It was built in the 18th century and is known for its beautiful Baroque design. Legend has it that if you throw a coin into the fountain, you will ensure your return to Rome.
- It was built in the 18th century: The Trevi Fountain was built in the 18th century, between 1732 and 1762, by architect Nicola Salvi. It was funded by Pope Clement XII and completed by Giuseppe Pannini.
- It is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome: The Trevi Fountain is the largest Baroque fountain in Rome, measuring 26 meters high and 49 meters wide. It is made of travertine stone and features sculptures of sea gods, tritons, and sea horses.
- It is a symbol of good luck: Legend has it that if you throw a coin over your left shoulder into the Trevi Fountain, you will ensure your return to Rome. Every day, thousands of tourists come to the fountain to throw a coin and make a wish.
- It has been featured in several films: The Trevi Fountain has been featured in several films, including “La Dolce Vita” and “Roman Holiday.” In “La Dolce Vita,” the fountain is the site of the famous scene in which Anita Ekberg wades into the water in a strapless evening gown.
- It underwent a major restoration in the 1990s: The Trevi Fountain underwent a major restoration in the 1990s, which took two years to complete. The restoration was funded by the fashion house Fendi and cost over 2 million euros.
- It is illuminated at night: The Trevi Fountain is illuminated at night, which gives it a magical and romantic atmosphere. The fountain is a popular spot for couples and is often visited after dinner or on romantic walks.
- The Trevi Fountain is a must-see attraction in Rome and a symbol of the city‘s rich history and culture.
- Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi: The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi, or Fountain of the Four Rivers, is located in Piazza Navona. It was built in the 17th century and is known for its four statues representing the four major rivers of the world.
- It is located in Piazza Navona: The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi is located in the Piazza Navona, one of the most famous squares in Rome. The square was built on the site of the Stadium of Domitian, which was used for ancient Roman games and competitions.
- It was designed by Bernini: The fountain was designed by the famous Baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the 17th century. It was commissioned by Pope Innocent X, who wanted a monument to celebrate his family’s power and influence.
- It represents the four major rivers of the world: The fountain features four sculptures representing the four major rivers of the world: the Nile, the Ganges, the Danube, and the Rio de la Plata. Each sculpture is accompanied by an animal that symbolizes the region the river flows through.
- It has a unique design: The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi has a unique design, which features a large obelisk surrounded by the four sculptures. The obelisk is topped by a dove, which symbolizes the Holy Spirit.
- It has been damaged and restored: The fountain has been damaged several times throughout its history, including during a riot in the 1800s and by German bombs during World War II. It has been restored several times, including a major restoration in the 20th century.
- It is a popular tourist attraction: The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi is a popular tourist attraction and is visited by millions of people every year. It is often crowded with tourists taking photos and throwing coins into the fountain.
- The Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi is a beautiful and historic fountain that is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Rome.
- Fontana delle Tartarughe: The Fontana delle Tartarughe, or Turtle Fountain, is located in the Jewish Ghetto. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its beautiful design, which features four turtles supporting a basin.
- It was built in the 16th century: The Fontana delle Tartarughe was built in the 16th century, between 1581 and 1588, by architect Giacomo della Porta. It was commissioned by the nobleman Guidobaldo della Rovere as part of a project to improve the water supply in the city.
- It features sculptures of turtles: The fountain features four bronze sculptures of turtles, which are climbing up the sides of the fountain. The turtles were added to the fountain in the 17th century and are said to symbolize longevity and perseverance.
- It has a unique design: The Fontana delle Tartarughe has a unique design, which features a circular basin with a central column that supports the turtles. The fountain is surrounded by a small square, which is a popular spot for locals and tourists to sit and relax.
- It has been restored several times: The fountain has been restored several times throughout its history, including a major restoration in the 19th century. The restoration work included the addition of new sculptures and the repair of the original ones.
- It is a popular spot for couples: The Fontana delle Tartarughe is a popular spot for couples, who often come to the fountain to take photos and make a wish. It is said that if you throw a coin into the fountain and make a wish, your wish will come true.
- It is located in a historic neighborhood: The Fontana delle Tartarughe is located in the Jewish Ghetto area of Rome, which has a rich and complex history. The area was established in the 16th century and was home to the Jewish community of Rome for many years.
- The Fontana delle Tartarughe is a small but beautiful fountain that is worth visiting for its unique design and charming sculptures. It is also located in a historic neighborhood, which adds to its appeal.
- Fontana del Tritone: The Fontana del Tritone, or Triton Fountain, is located in the Piazza Barberini. It was built in the 17th century and is known for its beautiful design, which features a statue of Triton, the mythological god of the sea.
- It was designed by Bernini: The Fontana del Tritone was designed by the famous Baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini in the 17th century. It was commissioned by Pope Urban VIII to decorate the Piazza Barberini, which was named after the Barberini family.
- It features a mythical creature: The fountain features a large sculpture of a Triton, a mythological creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a fish. The Triton is shown holding a conch shell, which spouts water into the basin below.
- It has a unique design: The Fontana del Tritone has a unique design, which features a large circular basin with four dolphin sculptures on the corners. The Triton sculpture is placed in the center of the basin, creating a dramatic effect.
- It has been restored several times: The fountain has been restored several times throughout its history, including a major restoration in the 20th century. The restoration work included the repair of the original sculptures and the addition of new ones.
- It is a popular tourist attraction: The Fontana del Tritone is a popular tourist attraction and is visited by millions of people every year. It is often crowded with tourists taking photos and enjoying the beauty of the fountain.
- It is located in a historic neighborhood: The Fontana del Tritone is located in the Piazza Barberini, which is a historic neighborhood in Rome. The area is home to several historic landmarks and attractions, including the Palazzo Barberini and the Quirinale Palace.
- The Fontana del Tritone is a beautiful and historic fountain that is a must-see attraction for anyone visiting Rome. Its unique design and stunning sculptures make it a true masterpiece of Baroque art.
- Fontana del Nettuno: The Fontana del Nettuno, or Neptune Fountain, is located in Piazza del Popolo. It was built in the 16th century and is known for its statue of Neptune, the mythological god of the sea.
- It was designed by Giacomo della Porta: The Fontana del Nettuno was designed by the Italian architect Giacomo della Porta in the 16th century. It was commissioned by Pope Gregory XIII to celebrate the completion of the Acqua Vergine aqueduct, which brought fresh water to the city.
- It features a sculpture of Neptune: The fountain features a large sculpture of Neptune, the Roman god of the sea, standing on a chariot pulled by sea horses. Neptune is shown holding a trident in his hand and surrounded by various sea creatures, including dolphins and mermaids.
- It has a unique design: The Fontana del Nettuno has a unique design, which features a circular basin with four niches that contain sculptures of sea nymphs. The fountain is decorated with intricate details, including shells, coral, and seaweed.
- It has been restored several times: The fountain has been restored several times throughout its history, including a major restoration in the 20th century. The restoration work included the repair of the original sculptures and the addition of new ones.
- It is a popular tourist attraction: The Fontana del Nettuno is a popular tourist attraction and is visited by millions of people every year. It is often crowded with tourists taking photos and enjoying the beauty of the fountain.
- It is located in a historic neighborhood: The Fontana del Nettuno is located in the Piazza Navona, which is a historic neighborhood in Rome. The area is home to several historic landmarks and attractions, including the Sant’Agnese in Agone church and the Palazzo Pamphilj.
- The Fontana del Nettuno is a magnificent fountain that is a true masterpiece of Baroque art. Its intricate details, stunning sculptures, and unique design make it one of the most beautiful fountains in Rome.
- Fontana della Barcaccia: The Fontana della Barcaccia, or Fountain of the Old Boat, is located in the Piazza di Spagna. It was built in the 17th century and is known for its unusual design, which features a sunken boat that appears to be floating in the fountain.
- It was designed by Bernini’s father: The Fontana della Barcaccia was designed by Pietro Bernini, the father of the famous Baroque sculptor Gian Lorenzo Bernini, in the early 17th century.
- It is shaped like a boat: The fountain is shaped like a boat and features a large, partially submerged boat at the center, from which water pours out. The boat is said to represent a half-sunken boat that was left behind by the Tiber River during a flood.
- It is decorated with sea creatures: The Fontana della Barcaccia is decorated with several sea creatures, including seashells, dolphins, and tritons. These elements are typical of Baroque art, which often incorporated natural elements into its designs.
- It has a unique location: The fountain is located at the foot of the Spanish Steps, which is one of the most famous landmarks in Rome. The location of the fountain makes it a popular spot for tourists to take photos and relax.
- It has been restored several times: The fountain has undergone several restorations over the years, including a major restoration in the 20th century. The restoration work included the repair of the original sculptures and the addition of new ones.
- It has a charming legend: According to legend, the inspiration for the Fontana della Barcaccia came from a flood that occurred in Rome in the early 17th century. The story goes that after the flood, a boat was left behind on the Piazza di Spagna and Pietro Bernini decided to create a fountain that would incorporate the boat into its design.
- The Fontana della Barcaccia is a charming and unique fountain that is a must-see attraction in Rome. Its unusual shape, intricate details, and historic location make it a true masterpiece of Baroque art.
These are just a few of the many beautiful fountains that can be found throughout Rome. Exploring the city’s historic fountains is a great way to experience the rich history and culture of Rome.
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